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DGCA Licence Conversion

Trained abroad? Here is how to convert an FAA, SACAA, CAA NZ or Transport Canada licence to a DGCA CPL.

Written by Deepak Agrawal, Founder & CEO, FundMyCampus · MBA, IIM BangaloreReviewed by Ashmita Agarwal, Director, FundMyCampusUpdated on

Quick answer

To convert a foreign CPL to DGCA, you pass written exams in Air Regulations and Composite (navigation and meteorology), then a skill test with a DGCA examiner. You also need RTR(A) and a DGCA Class 1 medical. It usually takes about 3 to 6 months after you return to India.

Who needs a DGCA conversion?

Anyone who earns a CPL outside India and wants to fly for an Indian airline.

  • FAA CPL (USA)
  • SACAA CPL (South Africa)
  • CAA NZ CPL (New Zealand)
  • Transport Canada CPL
  • CASA CPL (Australia)

What are the steps to convert?

  1. Get your DGCA computer number, ideally before leaving India.
  2. Keep a DGCA Class 1 medical current. See the DGCA medical guide.
  3. Pass the written papers: Air Regulations and Composite.
  4. Pass the RTR(A) exam.
  5. Get your foreign logbook and licence verified.
  6. Complete the skill test with a DGCA examiner.
  7. Apply for the DGCA CPL on eGCA.

DGCA's Civil Aviation Requirements set the exact conversion rules. Check the current CAR before you start, as rules change.

Which papers do you write?

DGCA conversion exams
PaperWhat it covers
Air RegulationsIndian aviation law, CARs and procedures
CompositeAir navigation and aviation meteorology together
RTR(A)Radio telephony, written and practical
Skill testFlight check with a DGCA examiner

Source: RotatePilot DGCA licence guide and DGCA CAR, Section 7. Checked on 1 Nov 2026.

Prepare using the Air Regulations guide, plus Air Navigation and Aviation Meteorology for the Composite paper.

What does training abroad plus conversion cost?

CPL cost abroad, before conversion
South AfricaSACAA CPLZAR 849,000 to ZAR 995,000 (₹49 lakh to ₹58 lakh)12 to 15 months
New ZealandCAA NZ CPLNZD 80,000 to NZD 120,000 (₹43 lakh to ₹65 lakh)15 to 20 months
CanadaTransport Canada CPLCAD 30,000 to CAD 55,000 (₹20 lakh to ₹37 lakh)18 to 24 months
AustraliaCASA CPLAUD 62,000 to AUD 140,000 (₹42 lakh to ₹94 lakh)12 to 18 months
USAFAA CPLUS$60,000 to US$90,000 (₹57 lakh to ₹86 lakh)12 to 18 months

Source: FMS Aviation Academy and Maverick Aviation (India), Airship Aviation (South Africa, New Zealand, USA), flying school fees (Canada, Australia), 2026. Checked on 1 Nov 2026.

Add these to your budget

  • DGCA exam fees for the conversion papers
  • Aircraft hire and examiner fees for the skill test
  • Refresher flying if you have a gap after returning
  • 3 to 6 months of living costs in India while converting

A month by month conversion timeline

Typical DGCA conversion timeline after returning
MonthWhat you do
Before leaving IndiaComputer number, Class 1 medical
Month 1Book Air Regulations and Composite, verify logbook
Month 2Write papers, prepare for RTR(A)
Month 3RTR(A), arrange aircraft for the skill test
Month 4 to 6Skill test, apply for the DGCA CPL

Source: FundMyCampus estimate. Depends on DGCA session dates and examiner slots. Checked on 1 Nov 2026.

Documents checklist for conversion

  • Foreign CPL and any ratings (instrument, multi-engine)
  • Logbook with all flight hours
  • Licence verification from the foreign authority
  • DGCA computer number and Class 1 medical
  • Passport, 10th and 12th certificates and BVC
  • RTR(A) and DGCA exam results

Pilot training abroad vs India

  • Abroad: often steadier weather and quicker hours, but foreign currency fees and conversion
  • India: no conversion, rupee fees, but possible delays at busy schools

Compare the full plan on flying schools in India and pilot training cost.

Training abroad? Fund the conversion too

Include conversion costs in your loan so you are not short at the last step.

Common conversion mistakes

  • Leaving the computer number until after returning
  • Gaps in the logbook or missing signatures
  • Letting the Class 1 medical lapse
  • No budget for refresher flying after a long gap

Conversion notes by country

Foreign licence to DGCA, what to plan for
LicencePlan for
FAA CPL (USA)Higher training cost, logbook verification, DGCA papers and skill test
SACAA CPL (South Africa)Common route for Indian students, including the IndiGo cadet route via 43 Air School
CAA NZ CPL (New Zealand)Longer training time, then DGCA papers and skill test
Transport Canada CPLWeather can stretch training, then DGCA conversion
CASA CPL (Australia)Similar DGCA steps as other ICAO licences

Source: FundMyCampus summary. DGCA CAR, Section 7 sets the rules. Checked on 1 Nov 2026.

Funding a foreign CPL and the conversion

  • Lenders pay the foreign school in its currency, in stages
  • Include visa, travel and living costs in the loan
  • Add a buffer for conversion exams, the skill test and months in India
  • Monthly payments on an NBFC loan continue during conversion, so plan for them

See country loan pages for South Africa, USA, New Zealand and Canada.

What happens in the DGCA skill test?

  1. Pre-flight briefing with the examiner.
  2. Planning and checks on the ground.
  3. Flight covering normal and emergency procedures.
  4. Debrief and result.

Book refresher hours before the test if you have not flown for a while.

Conversion inside a cadet programme

Some airline cadet routes train abroad and include conversion in the plan. The IndiGo route with Marigold Aviation lists about 4 months of licence conversion before the A320 type rating.

Read cadet pilot programmes in India to compare what each programme includes.

Key takeaways

  • Get the computer number and Class 1 medical before leaving India
  • Expect Air Regulations, Composite, RTR(A) and a skill test
  • Plan about 3 to 6 months and a cost buffer for conversion
  • Keep your foreign logbook complete and signed
  • Book refresher flying before the skill test if you have had a long gap since training abroad
  • Include visa, travel, living and conversion costs in the loan so the last step is fully funded
  • Check that your RTR(A) and DGCA papers are passed before you book the skill test

How to pay for pilot training

Most families use an education loan. There are three ways to do it, and the right one depends on two things: whether you have property for collateral, and whether a sponsoring airline has given you an LOI.

The three ways to fund pilot training
Government bankWith property as collateralNBFC, with an airline LOINo property neededNBFC, without an LOINo property needed
Interest rateAround 9.5%, linked to the RBI repo rate. Around 8.5% if you pay simple interest during the courseAround 11% to 13%, based on income
During trainingNothing to pay (full moratorium), or monthly simple interest for the lower rateA fixed partial EMI each monthThe full EMI on the amount paid out so far
After trainingFull EMI startsThe same EMI continues
How much is funded85% of the fees. You pay 15% yourself (the margin)100% of the fees, up to ₹1.5 crore
Processing fee1%, refunded later apart from about ₹10,000About 1%
Loan insuranceAbout 1% to 2.5% of the loanAbout 2% to 8% of the loan
Co-borrower incomeChecked by the bankA minimum yearly income, set by the loan amountMonthly income about ₹30,000 more than the EMI
SpeedSlow (weeks)Faster

What is an LOI, and why does it matter?

An LOI (Letter of Intent) is a conditional pre-employment letter from a sponsoring airline. It promises you a future role with that airline once you finish training and meet its conditions.

Because a job is lined up, lenders see the loan as low risk. So they offer a partial EMI without collateral: a fixed amount each month during training, with the full EMI only after you finish. Without an LOI, the full EMI starts from the first payment to the school.

Not every government bank gives a full moratorium on pilot training loans, and government banks are usually slow because of property checks. If you need a fast sanction and an easier process, talk to the FundMyCampus team first.

Frequently asked questions

Straight answers to what students and parents ask us about pilot training

Yes. To fly for an Indian airline you need a DGCA licence. A foreign CPL from the USA, South Africa, New Zealand or Canada must be converted.
Typically two written papers, Air Regulations and Composite (navigation and meteorology), plus a skill test with a DGCA examiner. You also need RTR(A) and a DGCA Class 1 medical. Confirm the current list in DGCA's CAR.
Plan for about 3 to 6 months after you return, depending on exam sessions, skill test slots and paperwork.
It depends on exam fees, the flying needed for the skill test and any refresher hours. Ask your school or conversion provider for a written estimate and include it in your loan.
The DGCA steps are similar for most ICAO licences. What differs is how much extra flying or paperwork your logbook needs. Check before you choose a country.
Some do. The IndiGo Marigold route includes about 4 months of licence conversion before the Airbus A320 type rating.
Yes. It saves months on return. You can also clear some DGCA steps, like the Class 1 medical, before you leave.
South Africa and New Zealand can cost about the same as India and often finish faster. The USA costs more. Add conversion costs and months before comparing.

Plan your pilot training loan

Tell us where you will train, whether you have property and whether you have an LOI. A counsellor will call you with the loan that fits and what you pay each month.

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